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On Credibility Assessment in Aircraft System Simulation

机译:飞机系统仿真中的可信度评估

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摘要

The aeronautical industry is becoming increasingly reliant on Modeling and Simulation (M&S) for use throughout all system development phases, for system verification, and end-user training. To justify and to utilize the full potential of today’s model-based approach, the development of efficient and industrially applicable methods for credibility assessment of M&S efforts is a key challenge. This work addresses methods facilitating credibility assessment of simulation models and simulator applications used in aircraft system development. For models of individual aircraft subsystems, an uncertainty aggregation method is proposed that facilitates early model validation through approximate uncertainty quantification. The central idea is to integrate information obtained during component level validation directly into the component equations, and to utilize this information in model level uncertainty quantification. In addition to methods intended for models of individual subsystems, this work also proposes a method and an associated tool for credibility assessment of large-scale simulator applications. As a complement to traditional document-centric approaches, static and dynamic credibility information is here presented to end-users directly during simulation. This implies a support for detecting test plan deficiencies, or that a simulator configuration is not a suitable platform for the execution of a particular test. The credibility assessment tool has been implemented and evaluated in two large-scale system simulators for the Saab Gripen fighter aircraft. The work presented herein also includes an industrially applicable workflow for development, validation, and export of simulation models.
机译:航空业越来越依赖于建模和仿真(M&S),以便在所有系统开发阶段,系统验证和最终用户培训中使用。为了证明并充分利用当今基于模型的方法的潜力,开发有效的,可在工业上应用的方法来评估M&S工作的信誉是一项关键挑战。这项工作致力于促进飞机系统开发中使用的仿真模型和仿真器应用程序的可信度评估的方法。对于单个飞机子系统的模型,提出了一种不确定性汇总方法,该方法可通过近似不确定性量化促进早期模型验证。中心思想是将在组件级验证期间获得的信息直接集成到组件方程中,并在模型级不确定性量化中利用此信息。除了用于单个子系统模型的方法之外,这项工作还提出了一种用于大型模拟器应用程序的信誉评估的方法和相关工具。作为对传统文档中心方法的补充,此处将静态和动态信誉信息直接在模拟过程中提供给最终用户。这意味着支持检测测试计划的缺陷,或者模拟器配置不是执行特定测试的合适平台。信誉评估工具已在萨博·格里彭战斗机的两个大型系统模拟器中实施和评估。本文介绍的工作还包括用于开发,验证和导出仿真模型的工业适用工作流程。

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  • 作者

    Eek, Magnus;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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